In mid-September this year we planned a
vacation with friends on Cape Cod, which is the most easterly part of the state
of Massachusetts and a spot riddled with a fascinating history.
Despite the tiny size of the island, the
area is crisscrossed with a wide variety of great touring roads, although most
of it is heavily speed-limited.
Jaguar Land Rover North America very kindly
made available a brand-new, 3.6 litre supercharged V6 Jaguar F-type coupe, to
allow us to tour the island in great style.
From Boston Logan airport to our
destination in Falmouth takes about 90 minutes, and the perennially-heavy
Boston traffic around 4pm weekdays is a giant pain to deal with.
We plugged in the
iPhone via Bluetooth, selected a soothing playlist of smooth jazz, and crawled
south to Middleboro, before taking Route 28 East across the Bourne Bridge and
onto the Cape.
Packing for our one month vacation, and
noting the limits of the F-type’s trunk, meant we had to cram everything into
two 62cm expanding suitcases, which just
fitted into the hatchback.
Once the lid was shut there was no room for our
hand luggage, which resided on my wife’s lap for the journey to and from Cape Cod. Thank goodness we
were not driving an F-type convertible!
Mind you, there is some additional internal storage. A cubby hole between the seats where I kept my camera!
According to the historians Cape Cod was
first visited by Giovanni da Verrazzano in 1524, but it was explorer
Bartholomew Gosnold who named it Cape Cod in 1602.
The famous Pilgrims landed
near Provincetown on the northern tip (stayed there a month or so and then
moved on to Plymouth), in November, 1620. The area was one of the first places
in North America to be settled by the English, and basically the early settlers
screwed up, Big Time.
Through purchase, and mostly expropriation,
the native Wampanoag tribe (who had lived there for centuries), lost most of
their lands to the Brits.
This was unfortunate, on two fronts. First, the
Indians were very good at farming, and over centuries had adapted to growing a
variety of crops in this difficult location. The new settlers simply transposed
entirely unsuitable English farming methods to the new land. Lo, their crops
failed – every season.
Second, in order to heat their homes the
early settlers virtually demolished the entire woodland on the Cape in a very
few years, which meant that once the trees had disappeared, the seasonal winds
simply removed the topsoil, leaving behind sand which was useless for farming.
Around 1760 Cape Cod then turned into a
maritime and whaling community, which was very prosperous until the late 1800s,
when demand for whale meat and whale oil diminished.
Cape Cod is now basically a holiday
destination, and boasts a very large number of small beach shacks as well as ‘summer cottages’ for the rich
and famous.
A lot of the ‘cottages’ in many cases are huge mansions, only
occupied for a few weeks a year.
The population triples over summer, and a
lot of the area is accessible to the public thanks to the efforts of the late
President John F. Kennedy who successfully legislated to protect and preserve Cape
Cod, Martha’s Vineyard and Nantucket from over-development. Thanks JFK.
Along the beachfront between Falmouth and
Woods Hole,
this has led to tiny cottages on small plots, which have no running
water or sewerage (chemical toilets and imported water), and cannot be lived in
permanently.
In 1990 Hurricane Bob simply blew away most of
the existing beachfront houses, and now owners can only replace them with houses
built on stilt foundations.
In some cases, a rebuild is so costly, all that’s in
place is the platform, awaiting finance and building approvals for new houses
to be constructed.
Driving around Cape Cod is delightful.
There’s a great view or panorama around every bend, and quaint villages are
dotted across the island, all with delightfully-British names.
No comments:
Post a Comment